Every year, countless students across India prepare rigorously for one of the toughest competitive exams — NEET — with the dream of securing admission into MBBS or BDS programs. While much attention is given to NEET ranks, cutoff trends, and counselling procedures, an equally critical aspect often gets overlooked: the cost of medical education.
With tuition fees varying widely between government, private, deemed, and minority institutions, it’s essential for students and parents to make informed decisions. Understanding the MBBS/BDS Fee Structure 2025 is not just about budgeting — it’s about making smarter choices that align with your financial capacity and career goals.
What Does the MBBS/BDS Fee Structure 2025 Include?
Key Highlights
MBBS in government colleges | ₹10,000 – ₹1,50,000 per year  |
BDS in government colleges   | ₹10,000 – ₹80,000 per year  |
MBBS in private colleges | ₹7 – ₹25 lakh per year  |
BDS in private colleges            | ₹1 – ₹6 lakh per year  |
Fee regulation is state-specific under the state fee regulatory authorities
MBBS/BDS Fee Structure 2025 Sate wise :
Below is a summary of the state-wise MBBS/BDS tuition fees (approximate values for general category students):
1. Tamil Nadu
- Govt MBBS: ₹13,610/year
- Private MBBS: ₹12 – ₹22 lakh/year
- Govt BDS: ₹11,610/year
- Private BDS: ₹2.5 – ₹4 lakh/year
2. Karnataka
- Govt MBBS: ₹59,850/year
- Private MBBS (private quota): ₹10 – ₹17 lakh/year
- NRI Quota: ₹25 – ₹45 lakh/year
- Govt BDS: ₹40,000 – ₹60,000/year
- Private BDS: ₹2.5 – ₹4.5 lakh/year
3. Maharashtra
- Govt MBBS: ₹85,000 – ₹1.25 lakh/year
- Private MBBS: ₹10 – ₹15 lakh/year
- Govt BDS: ₹50,000 – ₹70,000/year
- Private BDS: ₹2.5 – ₹4.5 lakh/year
4. Kerala
- Govt MBBS: ₹22,000/year
- Private MBBS: ₹6.9 – ₹7.6 lakh/year
- Govt BDS: ₹23,000/year
- Private BDS: ₹2.5 – ₹3.5 lakh/year
5. Delhi (NCT)
- Govt MBBS (e.g., MAMC, LHMC): ₹2,500 – ₹5,000/year
- Private MBBS (Hamdard): ₹14 – ₹16 lakh/year
- Govt BDS: ₹1,000 – ₹3,000/year
6. Uttar Pradesh
- Govt MBBS: ₹36,000 – ₹54,000/year
- Private MBBS: ₹10 – ₹16 lakh/year
- Govt BDS: ₹15,000 – ₹30,000/year
- Private BDS: ₹2.5 – ₹5 lakh/year
7. Rajasthan
- Govt MBBS: ₹26,000/year
- Private MBBS: ₹12 – ₹16 lakh/year
- Govt BDS: ₹20,000/year
- Private BDS: ₹2.5 – ₹4.5 lakh/year
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8. West Bengal
- Govt MBBS: ₹9,000 – ₹11,000/year
- Private MBBS: ₹11 – ₹14 lakh/year
- Govt BDS: ₹8,000/year
- Private BDS: ₹2 – ₹3.5 lakh/year
9. Madhya Pradesh
- Govt MBBS: ₹1.2 – ₹1.5 lakh/year
- Private MBBS: ₹8 – ₹13 lakh/year
- Govt BDS: ₹1 lakh/year
- Private BDS: ₹2 – ₹4 lakh/year
10. Bihar
- Govt MBBS: ₹10,000 – ₹20,000/year
- Private MBBS: ₹12 – ₹15 lakh/year
- Govt BDS: ₹8,000 – ₹12,000/year
- Private BDS: ₹2.5 – ₹3.5 lakh/year
Important Notes
- Hostel and Miscellaneous Fees: Hostel, library, and exam fees are usually separate and vary from ₹20,000 to ₹1 lakh/year.
- NRI Quota: Fees under NRI quota can range from ₹25 – ₹60 lakh/year depending on the state/institute.
Final Thoughts
Grasping the MBBS/BDS fee structure in 2025 across various states can assist students and parents in making informed decisions based on their budget, preferred location, and future career aspirations. As expenses continue to increase, it becomes crucial to carefully consider all available options.